Pyrazoles can be selectively lithiated at different carbons and subsequently react with electrophiles depending on the substitution patterns. 37622-90-5, formula is C6H8N2O2, Name is Ethyl 4-pyrazolecarboxylate. 1-Methyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazole underwent deprotonation and subsequent carboxylation mainly or exclusively at either the 4-position of the heterocycle or at the nitrogen-attached methyl group. Reference of 37622-90-5.
Guan, Jinming;Spry, Christina;Tjhin, Erick T.;Yang, Penghui;Kittikool, Tanakorn;Howieson, Vanessa M.;Ling, Harriet;Starrs, Lora;Duncan, Dustin;Burgio, Gaetan;Saliba, Kevin J.;Auclair, Karine research published 《 Exploring Heteroaromatic Rings as a Replacement for the Labile Amide of Antiplasmodial Pantothenamides》, the research content is summarized as follows. Malaria-causing Plasmodium parasites are developing resistance to antimalarial drugs, providing the impetus for new antiplasmodials. Although pantothenamides show potent antiplasmodial activity, hydrolysis by pantetheinases/vanins present in blood rapidly inactivates them. We herein report the facile synthesis and biol. activity of a small library of pantothenamide analogs in which the labile amide group is replaced with a heteroaromatic ring. Several of these analogs display nanomolar antiplasmodial activity against Plasmodium falciparum and/or Plasmodium knowlesi, and are stable in the presence of pantetheinase. Both a known triazole and a novel isoxazole derivative were further characterized and found to possess high selectivity indexes, medium or high Caco-2 permeability, and medium or low microsomal clearance in vitro. Although they fail to suppress Plasmodium berghei proliferation in vivo, the pharmacokinetic and contact time data presented provide a benchmark for the compound profile likely required to achieve antiplasmodial activity in mice and should facilitate lead optimization.
Reference of 37622-90-5, Ethyl 4-pyrazolecarboxylate, also known as Ethyl pyrazole-4-carboxylate, is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C6H8N2O2 and its molecular weight is 140.14 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.
Ethyl pyrazole-4-carboxylate is a low yield, transition metal salt that is used in the synthesis of pyrazoles. It can be synthesized by the reaction of sodium ethoxide with ethyl chloroformate and a Grignard reagent. Sodium ethoxide is added to a suspension of sodium chloride and dried ethyl chloroformate, followed by addition of magnesium turnings. The mixture is refluxed for one hour, cooled, and filtered to give crystals. Ethyl pyrazole-4-carboxylate is used in the preparation of ethyl esters from aliphatic alcohols by reacting with boron trichloride or phosphorus pentachloride. It participates in certain chemical reactions as a byproduct and can damage equipment during chemical reactions. The yield of this compound can be increased by using an excess amount of Grignard reagent or adding hexamethylenetetramine to the reaction mixture, 37622-90-5.
Referemce:
Pyrazole – Wikipedia,
Pyrazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics