Cox, Paul A. published the artcileProtodeboronation of Heteroaromatic, Vinyl, and Cyclopropyl Boronic Acids: pH-Rate Profiles, Autocatalysis, and Disproportionation, HPLC of Formula: 724710-02-5, the publication is Journal of the American Chemical Society (2016), 138(29), 9145-9157, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.
PH-rate profiles for aqueous-organic protodeboronation of 18 boronic acids, many widely viewed as unstable, have been studied by NMR and DFT. Rates were pH-dependent, and varied substantially between the boronic acids, with rate maxima that varied over 6 orders of magnitude. A mechanistic model containing five general pathways (k1-k5) has been developed, and together with input of [B]tot, KW, Ka, and KaH, the protodeboronation kinetics can be correlated as a function of pH (1-13) for all 18 species. Cyclopropyl and vinyl boronic acids undergo very slow protodeboronation, as do 3- and 4-pyridyl boronic acids (t0.5 > 1 wk, pH 12, 70 °C). In contrast, 2-pyridyl and 5-thiazolyl boronic acids undergo rapid protodeboronation (t0.5 ≈ 25-50 s, pH 7, 70 °C), via fragmentation of zwitterionic intermediates. Lewis acid additives (e.g., Cu, Zn salts) can attenuate (2-pyridyl) or accelerate (5-thiazolyl and 5-pyrazolyl) fragmentation. Two addnl. processes compete when the boronic acid and the boronate are present in sufficient proportions (pH = pKa ± 1.6): (i) self-/autocatalysis and (ii) sequential disproportionations of boronic acid to borinic acid and borane.
Journal of the American Chemical Society published new progress about 724710-02-5. 724710-02-5 belongs to pyrazoles-derivatives, auxiliary class Pyrazole,Boronic acid and ester,Pyrazole,Boronic Acids,Boronic acid and ester, name is (1H-Pyrazol-5-yl)boronic acid, and the molecular formula is C3H5BN2O2, HPLC of Formula: 724710-02-5.
Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrazole,
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